Avian Flu
Our Newest Worry
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How does Seasonal Flu differ from Pandemic Flu?
Seasonal Flu:
- Seasonally
- Immunity is built up from previous exposure
- Those at risk are the very young, elderly, in poor health
- Health systems can usually meet the needs
- Vaccine is based on known strains; available for flu season
- Adequate supplies of anti-virals
- Symptoms are fever, cough, runny nose, muscle pain
- Deaths average around 36,000 a year in the U.S.
Pandemic Flu:
- Rarely happens
- No previous exposure; little or no immunity
- Everyone, including healthy people are at risk
- Health systems will be overwhelmed
- Vaccine probably not available in the early stages
- Anti-virals may be in limited supply
- Symptoms are more severe; complications more frequent
- Deaths in the 1918 outbreak were more than 675,000 in U.S.
What Can You Do Now?
Stay Healthy:
- Get a pneumonia shot to prevent this severe flu complication.
- Get seasonal flu shots. They won't protect you against the
pandemic influenza, but they can help you stay healthy and
protect your lungs from damage by the regular flu.
- Make good hygiene a habit to avoid germs. Wash hands with
soap and water; cover your coughs and sneezes, using your
upper sleeve if you don't have a tissue; stay home if you are
sick.
- Maintain your overall health to improve your body's ability to
fight off illness. Eat a balanced diet, drink plenty of water,
exercise on a regular basis and get plenty of rest.
Keep Informed:
- Keep track of latest news and medical advice.
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